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We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Other women are donedone with the bleeding, the pain (say, from endometriosis), the feeling that theyre single-handedly supporting the tampon and pad industry and planning their lives around their periods. The procedure can be done as a laparoscopic, robotic, or open surgery. It's important to understand the role of the ovaries in menopause. 5. Ovaries are an essential part of the female reproductive system. "I encourage women to explore all nonsurgical options before deciding to have a hysterectomy," Summers says. During a hysterectomy or uterus removal surgery, the gynecologist removes the uterus either through the vagina or by making an incision in the abdomen. Were here to listen and help. Its vital that your significant other understands the issues involved and agrees to support you either way. Cancer is the reason for about 10 percent of all hysterectomies. Contact a local practitioner in your area to start the conversation about hormone therapy after hysterectomy, or take the BodyLogicMD Hormone Balance Quiz to learn more about your symptoms and how hormones interact in the post-hysterectomy body. Sometimes its the best solution for fibroids, pain, or other gyno problems, but often there are other solutions that will work. Adenomyosis. Fibroids. 2. Abdominal hysterectomy is the most common surgical approach to hysterectomy, and is done through an incision in the abdomen. Removing your uterus also won't stop bleeding that happens because of a hormone imbalance. Its important to discuss the pros and cons of this treatment option with your doctor before having surgery. Adenomyosis. There are several conditions for which hysterectomy is advisable or medically necessary. Common Questions and Answers about Hysterectomy for uterine polyps hysterectomy Hi, The decision depends on the type of polyps whether endometrial polyps or fibroid polyps. Discuss all of your surgical options with your doctor ahead of time. A hysterectomy is generally performed by a gynecologist. Trustworthy Source But since the uterus does not produce hormones, its removal alone will not induce early . In addition, an oophorectomy, or surgery to remove the ovaries is often combined with a . The pain may have a monthly pattern, for example being worst during your period and/or mid-cycle. Some women are willing to put up with a lot to avoid losing their uteruses (fertility being one reason) and are willing to have frequent visits to the gynecologist, ultrasounds, endometrial biopsies, and alternative therapies. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Smoking Pot Every Day Linked to Heart Risks, Artificial Sweetener Linked to Heart Risks, FDA Authorizes First At-Home Test for COVID and Flu, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox. Ultimately, what empowers women is the ability to make a good choicewhether its surgery or notbased on accurate, balanced, and scientific information. They each have success rates between 80 and 90 percent. Depending on the reason for the surgery, a hysterectomy may involve removing surrounding organs and tissues, such as the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Dealing with Pain. "This article was excellent! This is important to note because people often believe that a hysterectomy automatically leads to menopause. Its also important to weigh the long-term consequences of a hysterectomy. Will my health insurance cover it? A hysterectomy is surgery to take out the uterus. However, if one considers need more broadly, quality of life should also be taken into account. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Hysterectomy remains a potential option for treatment of cervical dysplasia. If you are worried about offending your doctor, try to let go of that concern. The length of time depends on the type of hysterectomy you had. What is your Ecological Footprint? Read on to learn more about why you might need a hysterectomy and what risks are involved. this quiz will help you get clarity about that. Do you often complain about pelvic pains? There are lots of factors to consider before deciding to have this surgery. Removing the uterus is sometimes the only way to find relief from heavy bleeding. 3. PID is often caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs, also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases, or STDs), such as chlamydia and gonorrhea. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Seeking a second opinion, both for the diagnosis of your condition and for available treatment options, is also highly advised. Avoid lifting anything heavier than 10 pounds for four weeks after surgery. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Normally, the uterus is supported by a network of muscles and ligaments. Some hormone medications block the production of estrogen, which can reduce symptoms. What are the benefits and downsides of having a hysterectomy for my particular condition? The actual procedure your doctor recommends will depend on your reason for having a hysterectomy. Has your doctor suggested a hysterectomy? It would then seem likely that removal of the ovaries would cure PCOS. They may also remove your fallopian tube while leaving your ovaries intact. I feel there is some major issue, but it is yet to be confirmed. I ran a national poll of women whod had a hysterectomy and found that the overwhelming majority (86%) were pleased with the result; many commented that they wished they had done it sooner. If you have open surgery, your doctor may do either a vertical or a horizontal incision. It is a major surgery and as such hysterectomy complications and side effects can occur which can negatively impact your life forever. Last medically reviewed on January 28, 2022. This causes the uterine wall to thicken, which leads to pain and heavy bleeding. I had bleeding, went to the doctor and sure enough am having an ultrasound. Support from readers like you helps us do our best work. This is called a vaginal hysterectomy. Its a major surgery that can change your body forever. Can I live with the symptoms? Having a hysterectomy is a big decision. A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus, the organ that holds a fetus during pregnancy. Your Recovery. QUESTIONS? People with this gene may have an increased risk for ovarian and breast cancers, so doctors may just recommend the removal of ovaries and fallopian tubes. Diarrhea, painful bowel movements, or other stomach upset at the time of your period? Covered most things I wanted to know.". Removal of ovaries and fallopian tubes, which may or may not be . Depending on the way your doctor does the surgery, you may need anywhere from 2 weeks to 2 months to recover completely. That. If you have your ovaries removed as part of the procedure and you havent gone through menopause yet, the surgery could cause you to experience menopause symptoms, such as: Ovary removal also puts you at risk for developing other medical conditions like bone loss, heart disease, and urinary incontinence. Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals It is the last option chosen by the doctors as well as the patient. However, if one considers "need" more broadly, quality of life should also be taken into account. Fun! They can help you understand if and when hysterectomies are covered. 3. This procedure leaves the ovaries intact, and should not induce menopause. When I do want sex, an orgasm is not always guaranteed, due to the numbness from the severed nerves in my vaginal area. Have I tried all the alternative medical treatments? You can be in hospital for up to 5 days after surgery, and it can take about 6 to 8 weeks to fully recover. If you do not have cancer or an emergency hemorrhage, and your symptoms are mild to moderate, rather than severe or devastating, consider adopting a wait and see approach. Dr. Windham attended medical school at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center in Memphis. 2. Your doctor may recommend a hysterectomy if you have cancer of the: Your treatment approach will depend on the type of cancer you have, how advanced it is, and your overall health. Do I want to have a baby? Depending upon the underlying condition and whether it can be controlled with medication or lifestyle changes, your physician may recommend a hysterectomy to prevent excessive blood loss each month. Roughly half a million hysterectomies are performed every year. Keep hysterectomy as the last option after trying all other treatments. The glycemic index (GI) is a value used to measure how much a specific food increases your blood sugar levels. Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that form in the uterus. There are several conditions for which hysterectomy is advisable or medically necessary. Vaginal hysterectomy: Uterus is removed through the vagina. Uterine fibroids may also cause excessive bleeding. Your doctor may recommend a hysterectomy if you have severe PID. Questions to ask yourself before considering hysterectomy 1. These include ovarian, uterine, or cervical cancer; uncontrollable bleeding; severe endometriosis or adenomyosis; and complex hyperplasia, to name a few. However, PID may also be cause by other . A prolapsed uterus. During that time, you probably won't be able to lift things, shop, care for your kids, or go to work, so you'll need to have people who can help with your usual tasks until you're back on your feet. If your menstrual period is consistently longer or heavier than normal, your doctor may recommend endometrial ablation. If you're thinking of having a hysterectomy, consider some important issues first. These side effects may include: lymphedema, a buildup of fluid in the . Hysterectomy is one of the options for treating adenomyosis. Sometimes, doctors will also remove your fallopian tubes and ovaries during a hysterectomy. Heavy bleeding can often be reduced with medication, endometrial ablation, or placement of a progestin IUD. She was the recipient of multiple awards during her residency training, including Most Outstanding Resident in Maternal Fetal Medicine, Most Outstanding Resident in Oncology, Most Outstanding Resident Overall, and Special Award in Minimally Invasive Surgery. She already had two children, so the deep feeling of loss after her, Surgery may be an effective treatment for symptomatic fibroids. In every woman's body the uterus is supported by the same ligaments and served by the same blood supply. A total hysterectomy involves the removal of the whole uterus and cervix. However, patients should be made aware of the risks of undertreatment of occult cancers, the need for long-term surveillance testing, and the risk for future vaginal dysplasia or cancer. Feel like you're constantly running to the bathroom, even if you just went? If you decide not to have a hysterectomy, she can help you develop coping strategies for any pain or other symptoms you may be experiencing. Keep the ovaries? Fatigue, exhaustion, low energy? You may also opt to have a hysterectomy to reduce your risk of developing cancer in the future if you have Lynch syndrome. The type of hysterectomy for cancer therapy the physician recommends depends on the kind and extent of the cancer. When the tissues that support your uterus are weakened (often because of childbirth), it can drop down into your vagina and cause back aches, loss of bladder control, and painful sex. Before you check your calendar to schedule surgery, you may want to consider whether removing your uterus is your only, and best, option. Do you like it? Female Reproductive System Quiz Questions And Answers, Short Quiz About The Female Reproductive System, Internal And External Functions Of Female Reproductive System. Recovering from a hysterectomy. Laparoscopic? 4. Keep a pencil and paper next to your pain medications, and always write . A large percentage of hysterectomies are performed to relieve fibroids, endometriosis or other conditions related to hormonal imbalance. A hysterectomy can improve your quality of life. Thank you. 3. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. X Sometimes, pelvic pain isn't caused by a problem in the uterus. ", NHS Choices: "Hysterectomy - Why it is Necessary.". Other medications can be included to control pain and other symptoms. It can also help avoid unexpected and heavy bleeding. Hysterectomy in these cases may be avoidable, but women are often unaware that there are alternatives. This article reviews all you need to, Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Not all hysterectomies are the same, however, and which type depends on the size and shape of the uterus, as well as the reason the surgery is being performed. Navigating insurance policies in the United States for gender-affirming surgery. The area around the incision can be itchy. Save the cervix? Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals, U.S. government agency providing resources for women's health, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/6e\/Decide-if-You-Need-a-Hysterectomy-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Decide-if-You-Need-a-Hysterectomy-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/6e\/Decide-if-You-Need-a-Hysterectomy-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid4266087-v4-728px-Decide-if-You-Need-a-Hysterectomy-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"