5 importance of culture in nigeriadavid and kate bagby 2020
[46], Language and cultural studies suggest that they are related to the founders of the Great Nile Valley civilization complex (and possibly the lake Chad complex). Nigeria has three main environmental regions: savanna, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. Ekiti Yoruba dancers wear head masks so heavy that they can do only processional dances. monarchs who have received definite authority from the official government and are recognized by the laws of Nigeria),[58] the chiefs come in various ranks and are of varied kinds - some monarchs are so powerful that they influence political and religious life outside their immediate domains (the Sultan of Sokoto and the Ooni of Ife, for example), while in contrast many local families around the country install their eldest members as titled chiefs in order for them to provide them with what is an essentially titular leadership. In other words, this is to say that, culture in its simple meaning can be the way of life . 5 importance of culture in nigeria food . The Palm Wine Drinkard, a popular novel by Amos Tutuola, was written in it. Present and receive business cards with two hands or the right hand, never with the left. The Yoruba culture emphasizes respect for elders which is why ladies kneel and men prostrate to greet their elders. In return, most senior citizens have the responsibility to make various decisions on behalf of ethnic groups. People in urban regions of Nigeria dress in western style, the youth mainly wearing jeans and T-shirts. . Some of their native clothing materials include Aso-oke or Ofi and Adire. The way of life of any society involves a number of areas (labour, politics, economics, ethics, aesthetics, law, family, religion, etc). Each musician organized a large band with a horn section, a variety of drummers, and many guitar players. Perhaps that is happening first with respect to art and culture, rather than by the more conventional political and security means. The Yoruba people eventually formed many kingdoms of various different sizes, each of which was centered on a capital city or town and that was being ruled by a hereditary king known as an oba. With so many different cultures and regions, food can vary greatly. The word "Ubinu" was later corrupted to Bini by a number of mixed ethnicities staying together at the centre, and it was then further corrupted to Benin around the year 1485 at the time when the Portuguese people started making trade relations with Oba Ewuare.[28][29]. Location: Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Benin and Cameroon, Ethnic Groups: over 250 ethnic groups including Hausa and Fulani 29%, Yoruba 21%, Igbo (Ibo) 18%, Ijaw 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5%, Tiv 2.5%, Religions: Muslim 50%, Christian 40%, indigenous beliefs 10%, Business Culture: Ranked 50th in the Business Culture Complexity Index. They are fond of the expression, "When Nigeria sneezes, the rest of the African nations (with the exception of South Africa) catch cold.". In spite of all these different languages, English is widely spoken around the country. Close friends and family members often kiss and hug when meeting. The Bini people are closely related to several other ethnic groups that usually speak Edoid languages, for example the Esan, however it is important to address the fact that the name "Benin" (and "Bini") is a Portuguese corruption, which came from the word "Ubinu", which came into use during the reign of Oba Ewuare the Great, c. 1440. by Lindsay Maizland Although this militant activity concerns the entire nation, these groups primarily impact the northeast region of Nigeria. We're helping multinational clients adequately prepare to thrive in the African market. Simply change the country name depending on which guide you are referencing. Never write on your business card. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. Culture. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. This number includes 510 living languages, 2 second languages without native speakers and 9 extinct languages. From the farmers in the rural areas to the bankers in the city, work is a central and important part of daily life in Nigeria. You will frequently see colleagues gathering at a restaurant or local watering hole for after-work drinks to discuss the latest news in business, politics, or tabloid gossip. The Oshogbo movement, founded in the early 1960s, includes the artists Muraina Oyelami, Twins Seven-Seven (Prince Taiwo Osuntoki), Bisi Fabunmi, Tijani Mayakiri, Rufus Ogundele, and Ademola Onibonokuta. The most common greeting is a handshake with a warm, welcoming smile. The oldest person in a group is revered and honoured. Nigerians are generally, enterprising, resilient, and enthusiastic people. Both concepts, each an aspect of a single whole, aspire to protect and preserve the purity, sanctity and sacredness of the land and the people therein. The women tie wrappers called Abaya and wear blouses, head ties, shawls, and hijabs. masterpiece of the oral tradition of Humanity, all of whom have been titled chiefs of various ethnic groups, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Nigerian cultural values are under threat, Toyin Falola, US scholar, warns", "Culture Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Nigeria", "Culture Embassy of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to the Republic of Korea", "Nigeria: most common languages spoken at home 2020", "There are 27 languages close to extinction in Nigeria", "Igbos, Yorubas have historical ties - Ooni of Ife", "Nigeria: The politics of religion in a transitional society, By Rotimi Akeredolu", "Major tribes in Nigeria and their states with all the details", "Full list of all 371 tribes in Nigeria, states where they originate", "Tooth Dyeing Tradition among the Kanuri Speaking People of Borno, Nigeria", "Lagos, Port Harcourt, Kaduna and Enugu: Tale of four cities The Nation Newspaper", "Fulani | People, Religion, & Nigeria | Britannica", "Islam has a small presence in Nigeria's Igbo region: what a new Quran translation offers", "Chrislam: Defying Nigeria's Religious Boundaries", "The Oba of Benin Kingdom: A history of the monarchy", "Benin: The hallowed culture of one of the world's most ancient people", "Fulani and Hausa: What's the difference? In addition, they are also very good porters, weavers, and metalsmiths. The dry, open grasslands of the savanna make cereal farming and herding a way of life for the Hausa and Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. They are concentrated in the southwestern section of Nigeria, much smaller and scattered groups of Yoruba people live in Benin and northern Togo and they are numbered to be more than 20 million at the turn of the 21st century. Men may place their left hand on the other persons shoulder while shaking hands. According to the book, which discussed generally about African American culture which Nigeria may belong. In a social situation, they are greeted and served first. Historically, Nigerian fashion incorporated many different types of fabrics. The Nigerian Government in September, 1988, launched the "National Cultural Policy". More than 250 ethnic groups can be found in Nigeria today, each of which has its own traditions and customs. [88] Hausa men wear barbarigas or kaftans (long flowing gowns) with tall decorated hats. This is also an important political issue, as the Nigerian federalism tried to put together the achievements of the modern democratic West European state and the local cultural traditions. In this country, individuals usually become a part of one or more ethnic groups in Nigeria. However, pidgin English and indigenous languages are also spoken throughout the country. They can also be found in large numbers in Cameroon and other African countries. The Dynastic Origins of Western Yorb Kingdoms", "In pictures: Country of kings, Nigeria's many monarchs", "Things Fall Apart | Summary, Themes, & Facts | Britannica", "Contemporary African Poetry: A Postcolonial Reading of Iquo Eke's Symphony of Becoming and Ifeanyi Nwaeboh's Stampede of Voiceless Ants", "Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie comes to terms with global fame", "From Achebe To Adichie: Top Ten Nigerian Authors", "Nollywood: The Influence of the Nigerian Movie Industry on African Culture", "Carbonhydrate intake Among Urbanized Adult Nigerians", "Nigerian Food: 16 Popular and Traditional Dishes to Try - Nomad Paradise", "Gelede | African ritual festival | Britannica", "distinctive African print fabrics | The true original dutch wax prints", "The Yoruba tribe of Nigeria and their clothes rich in colors and textures", "Interesting Facts About Nigerian People and Culture", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_Nigeria&oldid=1141605451, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles lacking in-text citations from December 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 22:16. It is the sixth largest oil-producing nation and has a well-educated and industrious society. Wait for a woman to extend her hand first. The highest position Nigeria ever reached on the ranking was 5th, in April 1994. Igbos are mostly farmers, traders, and craftsmen. Presently, Nigerias religious landscape is generally dominated by Christianity in the South and Islam in the North. Firstly, Nigeria's scores on the Cultural Dimension scale reveal that Nigerians place great value on Performance Orientation, Future Orientation, and In-group Collectivism. Annual Lecture on China: Frayed RelationsThe United States and China, Virtual Event It is a good idea to lower your eyes when meeting someone who is older or more senior. Unfortunately, in our country, some subcultures oppose each other which lead to the spread of cultural differences in Nigeria. Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. The 41-page PDF document has been authored by one of our Nigeria country specialists and provides readers with much more detail that our free guide above. The climate also varies slightly depending on the region. The mode of dressing of Yoruba males includes wearing Bubba and Sokoto and also a large flowing gown called Agbada. Annual Lecture on China. Its an active process, a lifestyle of people which is constantly growing, evolving and mutating. The significance of Ife culture in Nigerian history will be discussed below: The Origin of Ife Culture in Nigeria In Yoruba land, Ife is considered the place of creation. You will frequently see colleagues gathering at a restaurant or local watering hole for after-work drinks to discuss the latest news in business, politics, or tabloid gossip. This shows that reading culture is a prerequisite foracquisition of knowledge and skills needed by all people in a rapidly changing world and catalyst for participation in social, cultural, political and economic activities of the show more content. The country also has the largest agricultural output and the highest number of cattle. The people of ancient Nigeria were able to make their own weapons. The Yoruba people live in the southwestern and north-central parts of Nigeria. With nearly 200 million inhabitants, it also happens to be one of the world's largest countries by population. The fundamental issue here is what motivates people, wanting to be the best (masculine) or liking what you do (feminine). Yorubas have a strong political system with the Oba at the helm of affairs. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. The Ijaws were originally known by this name (Oru); at least it was what their immediate neighbours assumed them to be. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. It also explores some of the challenges faced (legal and extralegal) in the protection of cultural heritage and discloses recent legal developments. Yams are frequently eaten either fried in oil or pounded to make a mashed potato-like yam pottage. Generally speaking, Nigerians are outgoing and friendly. Nigeria boasts of 300 or more different ethnic groups. [23], The Binis, also called the Edo people,[25] are people of the South South region of modern Nigeria; they are said to be around 3.8 million as of the 21st Century. The language they speak is called the Edo language. The country is often discussed in terms of its regions (i.e., North, Southeast, and Southwest) and its dominant tribes. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. According to the FIFA World Rankings, Nigeria ranks 31st and holds the second-highest place among the African nations behind Senegal (20th). Nigerian beans, quite different from green peas, are widely popular. This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License. It has the largest population in Africa and the land is endowed with vast quantities of natural resources. Gifts should be given using the right hand only or both hands. The country has over 50 languages and over 250 dialects and ethnic groups. Their origins are steeped in great traditions of religious obeisance, traditional games, folklore, dance and drama. Being the first to find a settlement in the Lower Niger and Niger Delta, it is possible that they may have started inhabiting this region as far back as 500 BC. There are many ways that these meals are prepared. Photo by Nnaemeka Ugochukwu on Unsplash. Any attempt to bypass this protocol will hamper your business success. The men sometimes also add a cap called Fula to their dressing. The most important issue of cultural development is certainly the issue of creation of either national Nigerian, or affirmation of ethnic cultural identity. Culture In Nigeria Essay. Successful Nigerians, such as businessmen and the said politicians, typically themselves aspire to the holding of chieftaincies, and the monarchs' control of the honours system that provides them to them serves as an important royal asset.
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