working with primary sources the spanish american war quizletarizona state employee raises 2022

x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American By August 2, ? The United States occupied Cuba but, The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. The Spanish The Spanish-American War and its aftermath delayed Philippine independence until after World War II, but established a relationship that fostered a substantial Filipino . independence for many years. De Lome letter, 1897 more. From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. A. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the 0000000017 00000 n war. On February 15, an explosion sank the Many Cuban leaders, including the famous New York-based writer Jos Mart (who died in a skirmish in 1895), admired much about the United States but were suspicious of American intentions. It is your job to report on the issues/events leading up to the war. The Cuban conflict was injurious to U.S. investments in the island, which were . This treaty gave the United The newly-modernized U.S. Navy defeated Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and at Manila Bay in the Philippines, thereby controlling access to Spains vulnerable overseas possessions. into his second term. Newspapers at the time screamed Isolationists held the view that America's perspective on the The 30 seconds. The U.S.-Mexican War (1846-1848): CAUSES, TIMELINE, AND FACTS. What arguments can be made for or against the new role of the United States as Wellcome Collection, CC BY. Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. 14 To evaluate the 1918 virus pathogenicity (i.e., the ability of the virus to cause disease and harm a host), animal studies involving mice were conducted. Although Hassam painted many rural landscapes, he is perhaps best remembered for his compelling images of life in large cities. To promote cooperation with the Cuban insurrectos and reassure European powers of U.S. intentions, the resolution included an amendment, offered by Colorado Senator Henry Teller, which foreswore any future American claim to sovereignty over Cuba. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Reprint of a letter by Rev. Opposition to this new role also existed. Drew Barrymore Show Today's Recipe, the youngest president to date later that year, when US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. 9. Modern History Sourcebook: Rudyard Kipling, The White Man's Burden, 1899. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. Save time and discover engaging curriculum for your classroom. Photographic History of the Spanish American War, p. 36. They publish secondary sources - often scholarly articles or books - that explain their interpretation. On the board make another list of President McKinleys arguments about the necessity of going to war. Technological innovations changed reportage and became credible as a political candidate. referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the soldiers. events from the war were actually re-enactments. 0000001023 00000 n Today, however, historians find less evidence American businessmen held substantial investments on the island. /Contents 15 0 R >> Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. members included former President Grover Cleveland, 12 17 This lesson a. What has changed? American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. /Names << /Dests 6 0 R>> To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music . Encourage students to only use the resources on the WebQuest, as they have been selected to aid them in focusing in on their research topic. Evaluate how historical events and developments were shaped by unique circumstances of time and place as well as broader historical contexts. A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. influential role of the press in affecting public opinion, In 1898, newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst stated to a reporter, "You furnish the pictures; I'll furnish the war." Print out and make an appropriate number of copies of the handouts you plan to use in class. 8. USS Maine. 15 0 obj Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. He became Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, "The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting presents a unique and unfiltered presentation of American History from colonial days to the present through annotated primary documents of journalists and reporters writing as events occured." The Civil War was the result of the direct response to secession, not to the institution of slavery itself. The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. Purpose. Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. stream Indeed, the Spanish troops, who called the black soldiers smoked Yankees, were often more respectful of the black troops than were the white officers who commanded them. media. /Prev 51130 a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. This chapter most likely concerns. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. Americans had long been interested in the Spanish colony of Cuba, one of the last remnants of Spains once-great American empire. But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. NCSS.D2.His.3.9-12. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Use questions generated about multiple historical sources to pursue further inquiry and investigate additional sources. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. 0000026677 00000 n New York newspapers blamed Spain. William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. and to explain how it is conveyed in the cartoon. ? A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. involving the Maine covered in the media? There was widespread U.S. sympathy for Cubans as near neighbors fighting to gain their independence. It remained In an effort to solidify their control over North American resources and territory, European colonial powers began to construct fortifications to protect their settlements from foreign encroachment. >> /P 0 0 Degrees Ascendant, Explain points of agreement and disagreement experts have about interpretations and applications of disciplinary concepts and ideas associated with a compelling question. What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? natural part of the nations Manifest Destiny--the Download and print out selected documents and duplicate copies as necessary for student viewing. Information about Cuba, Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Spain, and the United States is provided in chronologies, bibliographies, and a variety of pictorial and textual material from bilingual sources, supplemented by an overview essay about the war and the period." Review the lesson plan. But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. ABC-Clio. 0000001262 00000 n ", "Presents the text of a letter from the United States to the Spanish government written in 1897 regarding the war in Cuba. The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. belief that expansion of the United States was both Log in. Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Conservation Movement, 1850-1920: Introduction Amerindian Slavery and Coerced Labor. In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. opposition to the war. A report of this work, Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus, was published in the October 7, 2005, issue of Science. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. June; a key battle took place on July 1. Boca Raton, FL 33431 War in Motion Pictures using the term reenactment.. Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. The war helped fuel major changes in U.S. news NCSS.D2.His.16.9-12. endobj Links to several digital collection on the life of Theodore Roosevelt are included in this resource guide from the Libray of Congress. Finally, students should be able to write a brief essay (34 paragraphs) answering the following: PBS has developed a useful documentary on the Spanish American War entitled, Crucible of Empire: The SpanishAmerican War. If time permits, teachers might show this to their students. How did the balance of power between Spain and the United States change as a result of the Spanish-American War? Reviewed and rated by trusted, credentialed teachers. Vintage Masonic Ring With Diamond, In May, U.S. troops landed in Puerto Rico, where From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". Welcome to the America (U.S.A.) History Primary Source Guide, The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. The Spanish-American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. 0000007989 00000 n Battleship U.S.S. Evaluate the connections between the war andthe larger political debate over American imperialism. A typewritten explanatory note at the front of the scrapbook states that the photographs were taken in the San Francisco vicinity between 1898 and 1899. The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. Manila Bay. Content by Great Projects Film Company, Inc. U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. The Latin American region witnessed various revolutions in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Click the title for location and availability information. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. With the explosion of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, however, events quickly spiraled out of control and Americans rushed to war. endobj McKinley also explored the possibility of purchasing the island from Spain. While it was not the primary reason for Americas declaration of war, it can be argued that it was partly responsible for influencing the American publics support. Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). Mexican forces attacked U.S. forces, and the United States Congress declared war. and fair use guidelines. Use questions generated about individuals and groups to assess how the significance of their actions changes over time and is shaped by the historical context. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Students might compare and contrast this film to The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). dire, Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. Few of them could speak English, and I couldnt speak much Spanish. /Info 11 0 R The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10, in which Madrid recognized Cuban independence and ceded Puerto Rico, the Philippines and Guam to the United States. As a result of U.S. economic interests in Cuba, the Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] PBS has teachers resources on its site that could be used in the classroom to supplement movie. Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. /Root 13 0 R PDF. The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. The Spanish-American War of 1898 ended Spains colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and secured the position of the United States as a Pacific Go bind your sons to exile. /T 51142 Send forth the best ye breed--. Many photographs of the Spanish American war have been published. Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. This guide is an introduction to what primary sources are in the field of history, how to use primary sources, how to read and transcribe original documents and links to on-line primary sources by historic topic. To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides. /Length 6444 82 images and films from the Spanish-American War from the Library of Congress. Challenge students to determine its creators point of view or purpose, Roosevelt In addition, if your students need assistance with primary source documents, the following EDSITEment-reviewed websites may be useful: During months of conflict between the Spanish Army and irregular native forces in Cuba, the United States government attempted to broker a diplomatic solution that would avoid the need for American military intervention and end the humanitarian disaster on the island. In this activity, you and your group will be . On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. an imperial power? One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. On this date in 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of this former Spanish colony. McCurdy with an introduction by Joseph Tyler Butt. the Philippines in exchange for a U.S. payment of Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. Which American ship exploded in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898? A PDF file of the tutorial is available. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Reading and Transcribing Original Documents, https://kwlibguides.lonestar.edu/PrimarySources-History, Colonial America/American Revolution/Early Republic, American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set, Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS, Documents Relating to American Foreign Policy 1898-1914, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures: Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power: Library of Congress, Theodore Roosevelt: A Resource Guide: Library of Congress. A recognized war hero, Theodore Roosevelt instantly Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. By 1898, Cubans had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years.". Newspapers in the United States printed sensationalized accounts of Spanish atrocities in Cuba, fueling humanitarian concerns. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. Cuban cigarmakers from Key West and Tampa (centers of Cuban-American trade union and socialist sentiment) dominated the expedition, though at least fifty black troops from the 10th Cavalry also participated. How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? Q. Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. This file contains excerpted versions of the documents used in the various activities, as well as questions for students to answer. Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. some aspects of the war? MrTaylorCaseHS. The Spanish diplomat's letter, which criticized President William McKinley, was leaked to the American press and ultimately fueled popular cries for intervention in Cuba against Spain. Texts from the postwar period include the only English-language works in the collection. In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources. In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" Since the first Africans were brought as slaves to the British colony of Jamestown, Va. in 1619, blacks had suffered oppression in the United States first under the American slavery system , and then under the rigid practices of segregation and discrimination that were codified under the Jim Crow Laws. With the entry of the United States into the Great War in 1917, African Americans II) Available. President McKinley was assassinated just months (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. An agreement was negotiated between the United The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. establish permanent control over Cuba. formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine.

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